Thymol is used in the pharmaceutical industry; it has sharp, refreshing, mint-like quality. It is used as an ingredient in different herbal products. It is also used in making antiseptic, disinfectants & other products. It is slightly soluble in cold water.
Extraction
The oil is extracted from the leaf and flowering tops by the Steam distillation method.
Chemical Composition
Thymol, 4-thujanol/terpinen-4-ol, chemotypes , thymol, and linalool.
Therapeutic Properties
It offers excellent treatment as bronchial & lung stimulant, in coughs & colds, and due to its warming qualities is great for use in sciatica, rheumatism, arthritis, and gout.
Uses
- Used as a stabilizer in pharmaceutical preparation as it has an antibacterial, antifungal, and antiseptic quality
- Used in dusting powders for the treatment of tinea or ringworm infections
- Used to treat mouth and throat infections a
- Used as an ingredient in some toothpaste such as Euthymol
- Used for general-purpose disinfectant and medical disinfectant
Precautions
- Non-toxic
- Can cause sensitization and irritation
- Avoided during pregnancy and by people having very sensitive skin